Spring in Colorado brings not only beautiful blooms but also the challenges of high pollen counts and unpredictable weather patterns. For homeowners, this means ensuring that their HVAC systems are ready to tackle the changing conditions while maintaining indoor comfort and air quality. These eight essential tips will be helpful in preparing your HVAC for Colorado’s spring season.

1. Replace Air Filters

An HVAC air filter prevents dirt and debris from damaging the internal components of your heating and cooling system. It also plays a critical role in protecting your home’s indoor air quality by capturing airborne contaminants that would otherwise recirculate throughout your living spaces. However, when they become clogged, they can impede airflow through your HVAC equipment, causing it to work harder. This can lead to higher utility bills, increased frequency of repairs for worn parts, and lower heating and cooling system lifetimes.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends checking your air filters every month and replacing them at least every three months. However, you may have to change yours out more often in spring when more pollen and other particulate matter are in the air. Other factors that can necessitate more frequent filter replacements are if you have pets and how many people live in your household. The EPA’s suggestion that you inspect your filters once a month ensures you know when to replace them.

You may consider using filters with a higher Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV). Filters with a higher rating can capture more airborne particulate matter, including pollen, dust, and pet dander. However, homeowners should consult with an HVAC technician before selecting a filter because one with a rating that is incompatible with your system can cause airflow issues and reduce system efficiency.

2. Test Your Thermostat

A thermostat measures your home’s indoor temperature and then sends a signal to the air conditioner or furnace to adjust the temperature to a comfortable level. While this sounds like a simple job, it’s crucial because, if a thermostat fails, the entire heating and cooling system may not work as desired. You may, therefore, want to test your thermostat this spring to ensure it’s working properly.

A simple way to test your thermostat is to tape a reliable thermometer to the wall next to it. Wait about 15 minutes, and then compare the two readings. If they are within a few degrees, your thermostat is reading the ambient temperature in your home correctly. If not, you will need the help of an HVAC technician to recalibrate it.

3. Consider Upgrading Your Thermostat

If you do not already have a programmable thermostat, consider upgrading to one. They allow you to create customized temperature schedules based on your household members’ daily routines. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) estimates that homeowners can save up to 10% on heating and cooling costs by using programmable thermostats, making them a worthwhile investment for Colorado’s variable weather conditions.

For even greater convenience and energy savings, consider upgrading to a smart thermostat. Smart thermostats offer advanced features such as Wi-Fi connectivity, smartphone app control, and learning algorithms that adapt to your schedule and preferences. By analyzing your usage patterns, smart thermostats can optimize energy usage and provide valuable insights into your HVAC system’s performance.

4. Clean and Maintain Air Ducts

Over time, dust, pollen, and other contaminants can accumulate inside your home’s air ducts, compromising indoor air quality and reducing HVAC efficiency. Professional duct cleaning can help remove these pollutants, improve airflow, and reduce the risk of allergy symptoms.

The National Air Duct Cleaners Association (NADCA) recommends scheduling duct cleaning every 3-5 years or more frequently if you have pets or family members who are prone to allergies. During the cleaning, a professional will identify leaks in your ductwork that can allow contaminants into your forced air system, especially if they are in areas like attics or crawlspaces. Additionally, finding and sealing any gaps in your ductwork can minimize energy waste.

5. Inspect and Maintain Outdoor HVAC Components

Your outdoor HVAC units are exposed to the elements year-round, making them susceptible to debris buildup. Before the start of the spring season, clear away any debris, such as leaves, twigs, or grass clippings, from around the unit to ensure proper airflow. In addition, trim back any vegetation or shrubs that may be encroaching on the unit, allowing at least 2 feet of clearance on all sides. Allowing your outdoor HVAC equipment breathing room prevents airflow issues that may cause it to overheat and cause a host of problems.

6. Seal Air Leaks and Insulate Your Home

Air leaks around doors, windows, and other openings can contribute to energy loss and discomfort in your home, especially during temperature fluctuations in the spring. Seal any gaps or cracks with weatherstripping or caulking to prevent warm air from escaping and cool air from infiltrating your living spaces.

Additionally, adding insulation to your home’s attic, walls, and basement can further improve energy efficiency and comfort. The DOE estimates that properly insulating and air sealing your home can reduce heating and cooling costs by up to 20%, making it a cost-effective way to prepare for Colorado’s variable weather conditions.

7. Schedule Professional HVAC Maintenance

Regular maintenance is key to ensuring your HVAC system operates efficiently and reliably throughout the year. Schedule a comprehensive tune-up with a qualified HVAC technician before the start of the spring season to address any issues and ensure optimal performance.

During a maintenance visit, a technician will inspect and clean various components of your HVAC system, including the air conditioner, furnace, heat pump, and ductwork. They will also check refrigerant levels, lubricate moving parts, and test system controls to ensure everything is functioning as it should.

8. Consider Indoor Air Quality Solutions

In addition to regular HVAC maintenance, homeowners may benefit from investing in indoor air quality solutions. This spring may be an excellent time to invest in your home’s indoor air quality.

Air Purifiers

High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) purifiers can remove airborne allergens from your home’s air, such as pollen, dust, and pet dander. A professional can integrate a whole-house air purifier into your current HVAC system and customize it according to your needs and budget.

UV Air Purification

Ultraviolet (UV) germicidal lights can kill mold, bacteria, and viruses that may be present in your HVAC system. They reduce the risk of family members getting ill or spreading colds to other household members.

Humidifiers and Dehumidifiers

Maintaining proper humidity levels in your home can help prevent mold growth and alleviate allergy symptoms. Humidifiers add moisture to dry air, while dehumidifiers remove excess moisture from humid air, creating a more comfortable and healthy indoor environment.

Contact Us for Professional HVAC Services

Preparing your HVAC system for Colorado’s spring season requires attention to detail and expertise. At Premier Heating and Air, we specialize in providing comprehensive HVAC services to homeowners in Greenwood Village, CO, and the surrounding areas. From routine maintenance and repairs to indoor air quality solutions and system upgrades, our team of experienced technicians is here to help you achieve optimal comfort and efficiency in your home.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services. Let us help you enjoy a comfortable and allergy-free spring season!

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